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Eating disorders: what they are, types, causes and main symptoms

Eating disorders: what they are, types, causes and main symptoms

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Still don’t know what eating disorders are and how to identify or solve them? In this article, we put you at the center of this topic and we will answer all the questions you have about these pathologies.

Eating disorders, although they also happen in men, are more common in women, especially the younger ones, who are emotionally more vulnerable, and who face enormous prejudices in adolescence. Next, learn about the main symptoms of eating disorders and how to start the respective treatment with the support of VillaRamadas.

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What is an eating disorder?

Eating disorders also referred to as eating disorders or eating disorders are psychological and psychiatric conditions in which a person develops an exaggerated concern about their body weight. From there, a set of alarming behaviors arise that jeopardize the physical and mental state of the affected subject.

eating disorders

In fact, an eating disorderis as dangerous or more dangerous than another disease and should be treated with the same seriousness, especially by the family. Eating disorders can affect anyone, from the youngest to the oldest.

It is important to remain alert to prevent a loved one from suffering from one of these disorders.

Types of Eating Disorders?

types eating disorders

Bearing in mind the frenetic world we live in, where people no longer have time to worry about themselves, their body and their diet, it is normal to diagnose a vast number of eating disorders. Below we list some of them:

  • Anorexia;
  • Nervous bulimia;
  • Food compulsion;
  • Nervous vigor;
  • orthorexia;
  • Factorexy;
  • Pregorexia (rare eating disorder occurs during pregnancy);
  • Gourmet Syndrome;
  • Nocturnal eating disorder;
  • Among others.

All these eating disorders are linked by obsessive thinking about food, a morbid fear of becoming overweight with an altered perception of one’s own body and low self-esteem. Nervous bulimia and nervous anorexia are the most well-known eating disorders, however the list shows that they are not the only ones.

Consult a professional at the VillaRamadas clinic so that an in-depth and exhaustive diagnosis suitable for your problem can be made.

What are the main symptoms of eating disorder?

The symptoms of an eating disorder vary depending on the type of disorder. Anorexia, for example, leads to a series of behaviors in order to avoid gaining weight. Low food intake leads to more serious problems related to osteoporosis, heart, physical and brain injuries and even anemia.

As for nervous bulimia, food intake is always in large numbers, but those who suffer from this disorder cannot gain weight and reach the desired amount by vomiting. It leads to an absurd loss of control, a decrease in self-esteem and also to osteoporosis. Unfortunately, this is an addiction, similar to drug addiction or alcohol addiction, that can have devastating consequences.

eating disorders

Other symptoms of eating disorders are gastric reflux, esophageal damage, dental wear, cardiovascular disease, obesity, diabetes, swelling in the hands and feet, high blood pressure, stomach, liver and kidney problems, heart problems, among others. .

The WHO – World Health Organization – warns that eating disorders can also lead to death.

How can I identify an eating disorder?

Eating disorders can be identified by a family member or friend. They are usually the ones who want to help the person who suffers from an eating disorder. In fact, they should become aware of the problem and try to respond to it as quickly as possible.

behaviours eating disorders

Afterwards, it will be important to contact a treatment clinic such as VillaRamadas, so that it is possible to diagnose the eating disorder and understand other causes for it. What often happens is that anorexia, bulimia or any other disorder is related to anxiety, stress and depression. They can even happen, for example, by excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages.

It is not easy to make the diagnosis of an eating disorder, as those who suffer from these disorders tend to hide and lie to family and friends so as not to be discovered. It is the parents or best friends who, in most cases, sense that something is wrong and notice the symptoms.

What are the causes of eating disorders?

In the list below, we have gathered a set of causes for eating disorders that, even though they are not yet fully clear due to their complexity, can cause these disorders.

  • In the list below, we have gathered a set of causes for eating disorders that, even though they are not yet fully clear due to their complexity, can cause these disorders. It’s a good idea to pay attention to the comments your child hears at school and understand if he is a victim of bullying or cyberbullying;
  • Lack of self-esteem can be one of the causes of eating disorders;
  • Depression;
  • Anxiety;
  • Grief;
  • Physical or psychological violence;
  • Sudden physical, emotional and social changes;
  • Pregnancy and childbirth can also cause eating disorders, due to the marks they leave on the body.

Treatments for eating disorders

Eating disorders require a complex therapeutic approach that is carried out from the close cooperation between different multidisciplinary figures – such as doctors, psychologists, nutritionists, therapists and Life Coach, among others. Monitoring is constant and personalized to each person.

eating disorders treatment

This is exactly what we do at VillaRamadas treatment clinics, where we put together a team of specialized professionals, always ready to assist you and respond to eating disorders. We can help you get back to your old life and we work hard to get you back to having a healthy relationship with food. Don’t forget that change starts with you.

When you want to help someone with an eating disorder, it is important to gather as much information as possible about the subject, so that it becomes more understandable and understands how difficult it is to get out of this problem. You can, for example, contact VillaRamadas and understand how our diagnosis and consequently the treatment of eating disorders works.

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